Depending on your type of orchid, leaves could fall off during dormancy too. In this case, inspect the stalk and make sure it’s still healthy. Signs that an orchid is dead or dying include a yellowing stalk, and dark spots and signs of withering on the leaves. [3] X Research source
Some nodes already have small growths on them, which look like very tiny twigs. This would be the ideal node to select.
Make sure you use sharp scissors for this step to get a clean cut through the stalk. If all the nodes are brown and unhealthy, cut the stalk all the way to the base of the plant. [7] X Research source
Remember to monitor your orchid’s leaves to see if it’s getting enough sunlight. Dark green leaves are a bad sign, and indicate the orchid isn’t getting enough light. A lighter, grass-colored green with some yellow tones shows your orchid is getting enough light.
The common recommendation for orchid fertilizer is a balanced 20-20-20 formula. [14] X Research source This means it contains a mixture of 20% phosphorus, 20% nitrogen, and 20% potassium.
If it’s the fall, placing the orchid in a room with an open window can help give your plant its ideal temperature. Also try to make the orchid’s environment colder at night and warmer during the day. This mimics the orchid’s natural rain forest environment where the temperature drops at night. Note that some orchid species have different temperature needs. If you know what type of orchid you have, check here for its specific temperature needs.
Try to be patient! Sometimes, orchids can take over a year to rebloom. [19] X Expert Source Rachel GuffeyPlant Specialist Expert Interview. 5 August 2021.
There is no concrete rule on watering orchids, and it’s very easy to over-water the plants. The American Orchid Society recommends only watering when the soil has dried out. [21] X Research source To determine the moisture of the soil, stick your finger in and see how it feels. If it feels dry, it’s time to water. Water by placing your plant in the sink and running the water for about a minute. Allow the water to drain through the drainage holes before placing it back in its pot. [22] X Research source You should fertilize your orchid about every 2 weeks. [23] X Research source
A new blossom is fully formed when it develops a rounded end and takes on the shape of a mitten. At this point, you can move the plant to a new location.
When a stalk starts developing flowers, it’s done growing.
