Choose a plant that looks vibrant, green, and healthy. If you notice any brown or wilting leaves, pick out a different plant.
Plastic containers tend to allow for a more even distribution of water than clay pots, but clay pots are sturdier and may last longer.
Fill your container about 3 inches (7. 6 cm) from the top with soil mix. Soil that doesn’t drain well will hold too much moisture and cause the plant to rot. [5] X Research source
Avoid south- and west-facing windows where the direct sunlight may burn the fern’s leaves.
Mist the fuzzy rhizomes regularly. Give them water every few days, or as needed, to prevent them from drying out. [8] X Research source
If you don’t have a room humidifier, place the fern’s container on a tray of wet pebbles to increase the humidity around the plant. Refill the tray as the water evaporates.
If the temperature rises above 75 °F (24 °C), you may need to water the plant more often.
Do not fertilize newly potted plants for at least four to six months, or until the plant is showing signs of active growth.
To remove pests, brush them off with a wet towel or a cotton swab dipped in alcohol. Most houseplant pesticides are not safe for use on ferns.
Keep the soil moist and out of direct sunlight.
Planting spores is a more difficult process than propagating from divisions. When the leaves are about 1 inch (2. 5 cm) high, remove the plastic and transplant them to small containers. Keep young ferns in a humid environment since they easily dry out.
